I te whanaketanga tonu o te hangarau taiaho, kei te piki haere te kanorau o ngā momo pūtake taiaho. I roto i ēnei, e tū motuhake ana te pae taiaho taiaho mō tōna kaha whakaputa nui, tōna hanganga kiato, me tōna whakahaere wera pai rawa atu, e hanga ana i tētahi wāhanga nui i roto i ngā mara pēnei i te tukatuka ahumahi, te ataahua hauora, ngā pūtake papu, me te rangahau pūtaiao.
1. He aha te Pae Diode Taiaho?
Ko te pae taiaho taiaho, e mōhiotia ana ko te huinga taiaho taiaho, he taputapu taiaho haurua-teitei i hangaia mā te whakauru i ngā waeine tuku taiaho maha ki runga i tētahi papa kotahi. I te nuinga o te wā, ko te whānui o ia waeine tuku taiaho he 100 maikiromita, ko te whānui katoa o te pae ka taea te awhe mai i te maha mirimita ki te henimita. Nā te mea he maha ngā waeine taiaho e whakaritea ana i te taha, ka taea e ngā pae taiaho taiaho te tuku mana tonu, te mana pāorooro rānei mai i ngā tekau watts ki te neke atu i te kilowatt.
2. Ngā Āhuatanga Matua
① Teitei o te Mana
Ka whakauruhia e ngā pae diode taiaho ngā kaituku maha ki roto i te wāhi kiato hei tuku i te mana tino teitei, he mea tino pai mō ngā tono e hiahia ana ki te nui o te pūngao.
② Whakahaere Wera Tino Pai
He hototahi te hanganga pae ki ngā hangarau tākai maha, pērā i te AuSn (tine koura), te indium-katoa, me te tākai ranu, e whakarei ake ana i te marara wera, e whakaroa ake ai te roa o te wā o te taputapu, ā, e whakarite ana i te pumau o te mahi mō te wā roa.
③ Ngā Roanga Ngaru Ka Taea te Whakarite
I runga i te whakamahinga, ka taea te hoahoa i ngā pae taiaho taiaho mō ngā roangaru mahi rerekē, pērā i te 808 nm, 915 nm, 940 nm, me te 976 nm. Kei te wātea hoki he whakaritenga roangaru motuhake hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia motuhake o ngā rauemi me ngā pūnaha rerekē.
④ Te Hanga Kurupae Ngāwari
Ahakoa he iti iho te kounga o te hihi o ngā pae diode taiaho i ērā o ngā taiaho aratau-kotahi, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā wāhanga whatu pēnei i ngā huinga arotahi, te hononga muka, me ngā pūnaha arotahi-iti hei whakakotahi, hei arotahi rānei i te hihi, hei whakarei ake i te whakaurunga me te ngāwari i roto i ngā tono pūnaha.
3. Ngā Āpure Tono
① Te Hanga Ahumahi
Ka whakamahia ngā pae taiaho taiaho ki te whakarewa kirihou, ki te whakamahana i te konganuku, ki te horoi taiaho, me te tohu, he tino pai te ōwehenga utu-mahi o ngā pae taiaho taiaho i roto i ngā pūnaha e hiahia ana ki ngā pūtake taiaho mana-tiketike.
② Hauora me te Ataahua
Hei tauira, he whānuitia te whakamahinga o ngā pae taiaho taiaho 808 nm i roto i ngā taputapu tango huruhuru taiaho. He kaha teitei, he hohonu hoki te urunga, ā, he pai te whakangaro i ngā pūtake huruhuru me te kore e kino ki ngā kiko e karapoti ana.
③ Ngā Pūtake Papu mō ngā Taiaho Muka
I roto i ngā pūnaha taiaho muka mana-tiketike, ka whakamahia pinepine ngā pae taiaho hei pūtake papu hei whakaoho i ngā muka i whakakīia ki te Yb, ki te Er rānei, ā, he mea tino nui tēnei i roto i te hanga pūnaha taiaho mana-tiketike.
④ Rangahau Pūtaiao me te Tiaki
E whakamahia whānuitia ana hoki ngā pae taiaho taiaho i roto i ngā hangarau matatau pērā i ngā whakamātautau ahupūngao pūngao-tiketike, te LiDAR, me ngā whakawhitiwhiti kōrero taiaho, nā te mea he pumau te putanga me ngā āhuatanga ka taea te whakarite.
I te piki haere tonu o ngā whakaritenga mahi mō ngā pūnaha taiaho, kei te whanake haere ngā pae taiaho ki te kaha ake, ki te pono ake, ki ngā āhua iti ake, me ngā utu iti iho. Hei wāhanga matua i roto i ngā pūnaha tono taiaho, kei te whakamahia whānuitia ngā pae taiaho puta noa i ngā mara hangarau teitei. Me te haere tonu o ngā whanaketanga hangarau me te mekameka ahumahi kua pakeke haere, e matapaetia ana ka nui ake ngā tūmanakohanga mākete mō ngā pae taiaho, ā, ka whai tūranga rautaki ake i te heke mai.
Wā tuku: Mei-26-2025